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dialectic

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Dialectic Analysis

Objective analysis of a statement by running two agents with opposing goals in parallel, then synthesizing findings.

Process

Step 1: Launch Parallel Agents

CRITICAL: Both Task tool calls MUST be in a single message for true parallel execution. Do NOT use run_in_background. Do NOT launch sequentially. Foreground agents in the same message run in parallel and block until both complete.

Agent 1 (Thesis) — find all POSITIVE evidence:

  • what works well, improvements, correct patterns
  • supporting facts, proof the statement is TRUE
  • benefits, strengths, successful outcomes

Agent 2 (Antithesis) — find all NEGATIVE evidence:

  • what's problematic, issues, risks, anti-patterns
  • edge cases, proof the statement is FALSE
  • weaknesses, failure modes, hidden costs

Both agents must provide specific file paths and line numbers when analyzing code.

Step 2: Synthesize

After both agents complete, synthesize findings into an objective conclusion:

  • weigh evidence from both sides
  • identify where thesis and antithesis agree (strongest signal)
  • note unresolved tensions

Step 3: Verify

CRITICAL — after presenting the synthesis, verify it against actual implementation:

  • read the specific files and line numbers referenced by both agents
  • confirm the evidence cited actually exists in the codebase
  • check the implementation flow matches the claims made
  • verify the synthesis accurately reflects the actual code context
  • identify any misinterpretations or missing context from agent reports
  • revise synthesis if verification reveals inaccuracies

Use Cases

Architecture decisions:

/thinking-tools:dialectic this microservice split improves maintainability

Bug analysis:

/thinking-tools:dialectic the connection pool fixes the timeout issue

Performance claims:

/thinking-tools:dialectic caching reduced database load by 80%

Refactoring safety:

/thinking-tools:dialectic extracting this interface simplifies testing

Code review:

/thinking-tools:dialectic this implementation is thread-safe

Review changes:

/thinking-tools:dialectic review the changes in server.go

Key Principles

  • Eliminate confirmation bias — examining both sides simultaneously prevents anchoring on the first conclusion
  • Evidence-based — agents must cite specific files, lines, and facts, not general claims
  • Verification required — synthesis must be checked against actual code before presenting
  • Objective conclusion — the goal is truth, not winning either side

Source

git clone https://github.com/umputun/cc-thingz/blob/master/plugins/thinking-tools/skills/dialectic/SKILL.mdView on GitHub

Overview

Dialectic Analysis runs two agents with opposing goals in parallel to assess a claim. It surfaces positive and negative evidence with concrete file references, then synthesizes an objective conclusion and verifies it against the actual codebase.

How This Skill Works

Two agents are launched in parallel within a single message: Thesis searches for positive evidence and Antithesis uncovers negative evidence, both citing specific files and lines. The results are synthesized into an objective conclusion, weighing evidence from both sides. Finally, a verification step reads the referenced files to ensure the synthesis matches the real implementation.

When to Use It

  • Architecture decisions
  • Bug analysis
  • Performance claims
  • Refactoring safety
  • Code review

Quick Start

  1. Step 1: Define the claim to analyze via the agent prompt.
  2. Step 2: Launch Thesis (positive) and Antithesis (negative) in a single message.
  3. Step 3: Read the synthesis and run verification against the referenced files/lines.

Best Practices

  • Require specific file paths and line numbers from both Thesis and Antithesis.
  • Cite concrete evidence and avoid vague claims; reference exact files/lines.
  • Run Thesis and Antithesis in a single message to ensure true parallelism.
  • Include a synthesis verification step against the actual codebase.
  • Document unresolved tensions and iterate if new evidence emerges.

Example Use Cases

  • /thinking-tools:dialectic this microservice split improves maintainability
  • /thinking-tools:dialectic the connection pool fixes the timeout issue
  • /thinking-tools:dialectic caching reduced database load by 80%
  • /thinking-tools:dialectic extracting this interface simplifies testing
  • /thinking-tools:dialectic this implementation is thread-safe

Frequently Asked Questions

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