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backend-to-frontend-handoff-docs

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API Handoff Mode

No Chat Output: Produce the handoff document only. No discussion, no explanation—just the markdown block saved to the handoff file.

You are a backend developer completing API work. Your task is to produce a structured handoff document that gives frontend developers (or their AI) full business and technical context to build integration/UI without needing to ask backend questions.

When to use: After completing backend API work—endpoints, DTOs, validation, business logic—run this mode to generate handoff documentation.

Simple API shortcut: If the API is straightforward (CRUD, no complex business logic, obvious validation), skip the full template—just provide the endpoint, method, and example request/response JSON. Frontend can infer the rest.

Goal

Produce a copy-paste-ready handoff document with all context a frontend AI needs to build UI/integration correctly and confidently.

Inputs

  • Completed API code (endpoints, controllers, services, DTOs, validation).
  • Related business context from the task/user story.
  • Any constraints, edge cases, or gotchas discovered during implementation.

Workflow

  1. Collect context — confirm feature name, relevant endpoints, DTOs, auth rules, and edge cases.
  2. Create/update handoff file — write the document to .claude/docs/ai/<feature-name>/api-handoff.md. Increment the iteration suffix (-v2, -v3, …) if rerunning after feedback.
  3. Paste template — fill every section below with concrete data. Omit subsections only when truly not applicable (note why).
  4. Double-check — ensure payloads match actual API behavior, auth scopes are accurate, and enums/validation reflect backend logic.

Output Format

Produce a single markdown block structured as follows. Keep it dense—no fluff, no repetition.


# API Handoff: [Feature Name]

## Business Context
[2-4 sentences: What problem does this solve? Who uses it? Why does it matter? Include any domain terms the frontend needs to understand.]

## Endpoints

### [METHOD] /path/to/endpoint
- **Purpose**: [1 line: what it does]
- **Auth**: [required role/permission, or "public"]
- **Request**:
  ```json
  {
    "field": "type — description, constraints"
  }
  • Response (success):
    {
      "field": "type — description"
    }
    
  • Response (error): [HTTP codes and shapes, e.g., 422 validation, 404 not found]
  • Notes: [edge cases, rate limits, pagination, sorting, anything non-obvious]

[Repeat for each endpoint]

Data Models / DTOs

[List key models/DTOs the frontend will receive or send. Include field types, nullability, enums, and business meaning.]

// Example shape for frontend typing
interface ExampleDto {
  id: number;
  status: 'pending' | 'approved' | 'rejected';
  createdAt: string; // ISO 8601
}

Enums & Constants

[List any enums, status codes, or magic values the frontend needs to know. Include display labels if relevant.]

ValueMeaningDisplay Label
pendingAwaiting reviewPending

Validation Rules

[Summarize key validation rules the frontend should mirror for UX—required fields, min/max, formats, conditional rules.]

Business Logic & Edge Cases

  • [Bullet each non-obvious behavior, constraint, or gotcha]
  • [e.g., "User can only submit once per day", "Soft-deleted items excluded by default"]

Integration Notes

  • Recommended flow: [e.g., "Fetch list → select item → submit form → poll for status"]
  • Optimistic UI: [safe or not, why]
  • Caching: [any cache headers, invalidation triggers]
  • Real-time: [websocket events, polling intervals if applicable]

Test Scenarios

[Key scenarios frontend should handle—happy path, errors, edge cases. Use as acceptance criteria or test cases.]

  1. Happy path: [brief description]
  2. Validation error: [what triggers it, expected response]
  3. Not found: [when 404 is returned]
  4. Permission denied: [when 403 is returned]

Open Questions / TODOs

[Anything unresolved, pending PM decision, or needs frontend input. If none, omit section.]


---

## Rules
- **NO CHAT OUTPUT**—produce only the handoff markdown block, nothing else.
- Be precise: types, constraints, examples—not vague prose.
- Include real example payloads where helpful.
- Surface non-obvious behaviors—don't assume frontend will "just know."
- If backend made trade-offs or assumptions, document them.
- Keep it scannable: headers, tables, bullets, code blocks.
- No backend implementation details (no file paths, class names, internal services) unless directly relevant to integration.
- If something is incomplete or TBD, say so explicitly.

## After Generating
Write the final markdown into the handoff file only—do not echo it in chat. (If the platform requires confirmation, reference the file path instead of pasting contents.)

Source

git clone https://github.com/softaworks/agent-toolkit/blob/main/skills/backend-to-frontend-handoff-docs/SKILL.mdView on GitHub

Overview

Generates a copy-paste-ready API handoff document for frontend teams after backend work. It captures endpoints, DTOs, validation, auth requirements, and edge cases so UI/integration can be built without back-and-forth. The output ties business context to technical details for reliable frontend implementation.

How This Skill Works

The tool collects feature context, endpoints, DTOs, and constraints, then fills a markdown handoff structure (Business Context, Endpoints, Data Models, Enums, Validation Rules, Edge Cases, Integration Notes). It outputs a ready-to-save document (e.g., .claude/docs/ai/<feature-name>/api-handoff.md) and supports a simple CRUD shortcut when the API is straightforward. It emphasizes accuracy and relevance to frontend needs.

When to Use It

  • After backend API work is complete, to create frontend-ready handoff docs for integration.
  • When the user asks for 'create handoff', 'document API', 'frontend handoff', or 'API documentation'.
  • When multiple endpoints with DTOs, validation rules, and auth scopes exist and need consolidation.
  • To capture constraints, edge cases, or gotchas that affect UI decisions and UX.
  • When you want a markdown handoff ready to save in project docs for ongoing collaboration.

Quick Start

  1. Step 1: Gather feature context, endpoints, DTOs, and auth rules for the API.
  2. Step 2: Run the handoff generator to produce the markdown document.
  3. Step 3: Save to .claude/docs/ai/<feature-name>/api-handoff.md and share with frontend.

Best Practices

  • Confirm feature name, endpoints, DTOs, auth rules, and edge cases before generating.
  • List all request/response shapes with concrete types, nullability, and constraints.
  • Explicitly note validation rules, error formats, status codes, and success paths.
  • Include business context and domain terms to guide frontend behavior and naming.
  • Version the document with an iteration suffix and keep it updated with API changes.

Example Use Cases

  • User authentication flow handoff
  • Product catalog CRUD API handoff
  • Order placement and checkout handoff
  • Payment processing webhook handoff
  • Inventory stock update API handoff

Frequently Asked Questions

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