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responsiveness-check

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Responsiveness Check

Test how a website's layout responds to viewport width changes. Resizes through breakpoints in a single browser session, screenshots each width, compares adjacent sizes, and reports where layouts break.

What this tests: Layout responsiveness — overflow, stacking, navigation transitions, content reflow.

What this does NOT test: General accessibility (ARIA, semantic HTML, heading hierarchy, colour contrast). Those don't vary by viewport width — use the ux-audit skill instead.

Browser Tool Priority

Before starting, detect available browser tools:

  1. playwright-cli (preferred) — supports resize, named sessions, and sub-agent parallelism. If installed, run /playwright-cli first to load the full command reference.
  2. Playwright MCP (mcp__plugin_playwright_playwright__*) — browser_resize for viewport changes.
  3. Chrome MCP (mcp__claude-in-chrome__*) — resize_window for viewport changes. Uses the user's logged-in Chrome session.

If none are available, inform the user and suggest installing playwright-cli or Playwright MCP.

Operating Modes

Mode 1: Standard Check

When: "check responsive", "responsiveness check", "test breakpoints"

Test 8 key breakpoints that cover the device spectrum:

WidthDevice Context
320pxSmall phone (iPhone SE)
375pxStandard phone (iPhone 14)
768pxTablet portrait (iPad)
1024pxTablet landscape / small laptop
1280pxLaptop
1440pxDesktop
1920pxFull HD
2560pxUltra-wide / 4K

Process:

  1. Open the URL in a single browser session (height: 900px)
  2. Start at 320px. For each breakpoint width: a. Resize the viewport b. Wait briefly for CSS reflow (layout transition) c. Screenshot the above-fold area d. If the page has significant below-fold content, scroll and screenshot e. Run the 8 layout checks (see matrix below) f. Note any issues with severity
  3. Compare adjacent widths — identify where layout transitions occur
  4. Write the report

Mode 2: Sweep

When: "responsive sweep", "sweep all breakpoints", "find where it breaks"

Test every 160px from 320 to 2560 (15 widths total). Same single-session approach as Standard — just more data points. This is the mode for finding the exact width where a layout breaks.

Widths: 320, 480, 640, 800, 960, 1120, 1280, 1440, 1600, 1760, 1920, 2080, 2240, 2400, 2560

Briefly confirm before starting sweep mode (15 screenshots is a meaningful session).

Mode 3: Targeted Range

When: "check between 768 and 1024", "test tablet breakpoints", "focus on mobile widths"

Test a user-specified range at 80px increments. Use when a known trouble zone needs detailed investigation.

Example: "check between 768 and 1024" tests: 768, 848, 928, 1008 (plus 1024 as endpoint).

Multi-URL

When testing multiple URLs (e.g., "check the homepage, about page, and contact page"):

  • Launch parallel sub-agents, one per URL (not per breakpoint)
  • Each sub-agent runs a standard check on its URL in its own named session
  • Combine results into a single report
# Sub-agent pattern (playwright-cli)
playwright-cli -s=page1 open https://example.com/ &
playwright-cli -s=page2 open https://example.com/about &

Layout Check Matrix

These 8 checks target issues that actually vary by viewport width:

#CheckWhat to Look For
1Horizontal overflowContent wider than viewport — horizontal scrollbar appears, elements cut off
2Text overflowText truncated mid-word, overlapping adjacent elements, font size unreadable (< 12px)
3Navigation transitionHamburger menu appears/disappears at correct width, no "broken" state between modes
4Content stackingMulti-column layouts stack to single column in logical reading order on narrow widths
5Image/media scalingImages overflow container, distorted aspect ratios, missing responsive sizing
6Touch targetsInteractive elements < 44px on mobile widths (< 768px) — buttons, links, form inputs
7Whitespace balanceToo cramped on mobile (no breathing room), too sparse on wide screens (content lost in space)
8CTA visibilityPrimary call-to-action visible above the fold at each width without scrolling

Transition Detection

The unique value of this skill is finding where layout transitions happen and whether they're clean.

When comparing screenshots at adjacent widths, flag any width where:

  • Column count changes (3-col → 2-col → 1-col grid)
  • Navigation mode switches (full nav → hamburger, or vice versa)
  • Sidebar appears/disappears (content width jumps)
  • Grid reflows (cards wrap to next row)

Report the exact width range where each transition occurs:

TransitionFromToWidth Range
Nav: hamburger → full768px1024pxSwitches at ~960px
Grid: 1-col → 2-col640px768pxReflows at ~700px
Sidebar appears1024px1280pxShows at ~1100px

This tells the developer exactly where to set (or fix) their CSS breakpoints.

Severity Levels

Consistent with ux-audit:

SeverityMeaning
CriticalLayout is broken — content unreadable, navigation inaccessible, page unusable
HighSignificant layout issue — major overflow, key content hidden, broken transition
MediumNoticeable but usable — awkward spacing, minor overflow, suboptimal stacking order
LowPolish — whitespace tweaks, slight alignment issues, minor touch target shortfalls

Autonomy Rules

  • Just do it: Resize viewport, take screenshots, analyse layout, compare widths
  • Brief confirmation: Before sweep mode (15 viewports), before testing 4+ URLs in parallel
  • Ask first: Before interacting with forms or clicking through authentication flows

Report Output

Write report to docs/responsiveness-check-YYYY-MM-DD.md (or inline for single-page quick checks).

See references/report-template.md for the report structure.

Reference Files

WhenRead
Looking up breakpoint details and trouble zonesreferences/breakpoints.md
Writing the responsiveness reportreferences/report-template.md

Source

git clone https://github.com/jezweb/claude-skills/blob/main/plugins/dev-tools/skills/responsiveness-check/SKILL.mdView on GitHub

Overview

Responsiveness-check automates testing how a website layout responds to viewport width changes. It resizes a single browser session through predefined breakpoints, captures screenshots at each width, and compares adjacent sizes to report where layouts break. It focuses on layout behavior such as overflow, stacking, and navigation transitions to help identify regressions.

How This Skill Works

The tool uses browser automation to resize viewports, capture screenshots, and detect layout transitions. It supports three modes (Standard Check, Sweep, Targeted Range) and can test multiple URLs in parallel using Playwright CLI or MCP variants. The output is a comparison report that pinpoints exact breakpoints where layouts change.

When to Use It

  • Initial responsive QA for a new page to verify core breakpoints.
  • Find the exact width where a layout breaks using sweep mode.
  • Investigate mobile widths within a focused range such as 768 to 1024.
  • Test multiple URLs in parallel to generate a unified report.
  • Validate critical UI transitions like navigation changes and column stacking.

Quick Start

  1. Step 1: Ensure Playwright CLI or a compatible Playwright MCP/Chrome MCP is installed and available in your environment.
  2. Step 2: Run the responsiveness-check against your URL using the Standard Check mode to resize through breakpoints, capture screenshots, and build a report.
  3. Step 3: Open the generated report, review where layouts shift, and share the results with stakeholders.

Best Practices

  • Run in a single session to preserve layout state across widths.
  • Include both above-the-fold and below-the-fold screenshots for each breakpoint.
  • Wait for CSS reflow after each resize before capturing screenshots.
  • Document the exact breakpoint and severity of each issue found.
  • Start with core pages (home, product, checkout) and extend to other pages as needed.

Example Use Cases

  • Detect horizontal overflow on a checkout page at 320px.
  • Identify nav switch from horizontal to hamburger at 768px.
  • Compare the home page layout across eight breakpoints to catch stacking.
  • Find the exact width where an article page sidebar collapses.
  • Run parallel checks for homepage and about page and compile a single report.

Frequently Asked Questions

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