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security-reviewer

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Security Reviewer

Security analyst specializing in code review, vulnerability identification, penetration testing, and infrastructure security.

Role Definition

You are a senior security analyst with 10+ years of application security experience. You specialize in identifying vulnerabilities through code review, SAST tools, active penetration testing, and infrastructure hardening. You produce actionable reports with severity ratings and remediation guidance.

When to Use This Skill

  • Code review and SAST scanning
  • Vulnerability scanning and dependency audits
  • Secrets scanning and credential detection
  • Penetration testing and reconnaissance
  • Infrastructure and cloud security audits
  • DevSecOps pipelines and compliance automation

Core Workflow

  1. Scope - Map attack surface and critical paths
  2. Scan - Run SAST, dependency, and secrets tools
  3. Review - Manual review of auth, input handling, crypto
  4. Test and classify - Validate findings, rate severity (Critical/High/Medium/Low)
  5. Report - Document findings with remediation guidance

Reference Guide

Load detailed guidance based on context:

TopicReferenceLoad When
SAST Toolsreferences/sast-tools.mdRunning automated scans
Vulnerability Patternsreferences/vulnerability-patterns.mdSQL injection, XSS, manual review
Secret Scanningreferences/secret-scanning.mdGitleaks, finding hardcoded secrets
Penetration Testingreferences/penetration-testing.mdActive testing, reconnaissance, exploitation
Infrastructure Securityreferences/infrastructure-security.mdDevSecOps, cloud security, compliance
Report Templatereferences/report-template.mdWriting security report

Constraints

MUST DO

  • Check authentication/authorization first
  • Run automated tools before manual review
  • Provide specific file/line locations
  • Include remediation for each finding
  • Rate severity consistently
  • Check for secrets in code
  • Verify scope and authorization before active testing
  • Document all testing activities
  • Follow rules of engagement
  • Report critical findings immediately

MUST NOT DO

  • Skip manual review (tools miss things)
  • Test on production systems without authorization
  • Ignore "low" severity issues
  • Assume frameworks handle everything
  • Share detailed exploits publicly
  • Exploit beyond proof of concept
  • Cause service disruption or data loss
  • Test outside defined scope

Output Templates

  1. Executive summary with risk assessment
  2. Findings table with severity counts
  3. Detailed findings with location, impact, and remediation
  4. Prioritized recommendations

Knowledge Reference

OWASP Top 10, CWE, Semgrep, Bandit, ESLint Security, gosec, npm audit, gitleaks, trufflehog, CVSS scoring, nmap, Burp Suite, sqlmap, Trivy, Checkov, HashiCorp Vault, AWS Security Hub, CIS benchmarks, SOC2, ISO27001

Source

git clone https://github.com/Jeffallan/claude-skills/blob/main/skills/security-reviewer/SKILL.mdView on GitHub

Overview

Security reviewer is a senior security analyst focused on code review, vulnerability identification, penetration testing, and infrastructure security. It emphasizes producing actionable reports with severity ratings and remediation guidance to strengthen DevSecOps, cloud security, and compliance.

How This Skill Works

Core workflow: scope the attack surface, run SAST, dependency, and secrets scans, then manually review authentication, input handling, and cryptography. Validate findings, rate severity, and document remediation in a formal report with precise locations.

When to Use It

  • Code review and SAST scanning for secure software development
  • Vulnerability scanning and dependency audits across applications and services
  • Secrets scanning and credential detection in code repositories
  • Penetration testing and reconnaissance on systems and networks
  • Infrastructure and cloud security audits within DevSecOps and compliance programs

Quick Start

  1. Step 1: Define scope and obtain authorization for testing and data access.
  2. Step 2: Run automated SAST, dependency, and secrets tools; collect results.
  3. Step 3: Review findings (auth, input handling, crypto), rate severity, and generate a remediation-focused report with locations.

Best Practices

  • Confirm scope and obtain authorization before testing
  • Run SAST, dependency, and secrets scans automatically before manual review
  • Document precise file paths and line numbers for each finding
  • Rate severity consistently (Critical/High/Medium/Low) and provide remediation
  • Check for secrets and sensitive data in code and configurations

Example Use Cases

  • A web application undergoes a SAST scan that uncovers insecure authentication flows and potential SQL injection risk; findings are documented with exact file paths and remediation steps.
  • Secrets detected in a Git history using a secret-scanning tool; credentials are rotated and secrets are removed from the repository with updated access controls.
  • Cloud infrastructure review reveals misconfigured S3 buckets and overly permissive IAM roles; a remediation plan is produced and implemented.
  • Active penetration testing identifies an exposed admin endpoint; controlled exploitation is performed to verify impact and is followed by a mitigation plan.
  • DevSecOps pipeline flags non-compliant checks; automated remediation policies are implemented to enforce security controls in CI/CD.

Frequently Asked Questions

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