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Filesystem

Official

MCP server for filesystem access - read, write, and manage files and directories securely.

Installation
Run this command in your terminal to add the MCP server to Claude Code.
Run in terminal:
Command
claude mcp add --transport stdio modelcontextprotocol-server-filesystem npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem

How to use

The Filesystem MCP server provides robust access to filesystem operations, allowing you to read, write, and manage files and directories securely. With capabilities such as reading multiple files simultaneously and advanced editing features, this server is ideal for developers looking to integrate efficient file management into their applications.

Once connected to the Filesystem MCP server, you can interact with various tools to perform operations on files and directories. Use read_file to retrieve the complete contents of a specified file, or leverage read_multiple_files for batch processing. For writing tasks, commands like write_file and edit_file allow you to create, overwrite, or make selective changes to files using advanced pattern matching techniques. Additionally, you can manage directories with tools like create_directory and list_directory to organize and view your filesystem structure.

How to install

Prerequisites

Ensure you have Node.js installed on your machine, as it is required to run the MCP server. You can verify your Node.js installation by running node -v in your terminal.

Option A: Quick Start with npx

You can quickly start using the Filesystem MCP server by executing the following command:

npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem  

Option B: Global Install Alternative

Alternatively, you can install the server globally using npm:

npm install -g @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem  

This will allow you to run the server from anywhere on your system.

Additional notes

When configuring the Filesystem MCP server, ensure you set appropriate permissions for the directories you intend to access, as this can prevent unauthorized operations. Additionally, consider using environment variables to manage sensitive paths or configurations securely. A common gotcha is attempting to read or write to directories without the necessary access rights, which can lead to permission errors.

Available tools

read_file

Read the complete contents of a file

read_multiple_files

Read multiple files simultaneously

write_file

Create or overwrite a file

edit_file

Make selective edits using advanced pattern matching

create_directory

Create a new directory or nested directories

list_directory

List directory contents with file metadata

directory_tree

Get recursive tree view of files and directories

move_file

Move or rename files and directories

search_files

Search for files matching a pattern

get_file_info

Get detailed metadata about a file

list_allowed_directories

List directories the server can access

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